
You can visit a hydraulic hammer to hit and stretch the iron bars that came out of the forges. It is an excellent example of the iron industry of the region, which until the nineteenth century exported processed material to Fonsagrada, Vegadeo, Castropol and other territories of Asturias and Galicia.
Regarding the mallet, we must highlight its most peculiar characteristics: the wooden bench, which has the importance of being the only one preserved in Asturias made of this material; the chifrones and the air ducts are also made of wood, an aspect that denotes a special interest for its singularity. Equally unique is the principle of its operation, the venturi effect, which produces the air that feeds the forge thanks to the force of falling water through the tube.
Other notable elements are found outside the building: the dam or tirula, built with stone slabs crossed in an area of the river where the current is slow, allowing the water to be diverted towards the canal. This runs between meadows, providing water for irrigation; it is approximately 350 meters long and is excavated in the land itself, with stone walls along the edges.
Finally, mention must be made of the two hearths or laggards. The main one, fed with air from the horn and located next to the hammer and another secondary one fed with a manual bellows, which served as a forge. It is possible to observe the existence of another forge attached and independent, belonging to another of the former owners of the forge.
Schedule until September 15
From Tuesday to Saturday:
10:30 to 14:00 and 16:30 to 20:00 h.
Sunday:
10:300 to 14:00 h.
Sunday afternoon and Monday:
CLOSED.
Demonstrations:
10:30, 11:30, 11:30, 12:30, 13:30, 16:30, 17:30, 18:30 and 19:30
Over 16 years old:
4,00 €
Children from 10 to 16 years old:
2,00 €
Under 10 years old:
free
Groups of more than 20 people:
2,50 €
The history of Villanueva de Oscos is closely linked to the Monastery of Santa María, at the entrance of the capital of the council. This Monastery, considered one of the great jewels of Asturian heritage and classified as a Historic-Artistic Monument, was born Romanesque and grew Baroque.
El yacimiento, conocido como Os Castros se localiza en la capital del concejo. Buena parte de su superficie se ha mantenido ajena al desarrollo urbano del municipio si bien la carretera que desciende hacia Mazonovo significó la destrucción algunas cabañas y parte de la muralla. En el año 2000 se iniciaron las excavaciones arqueológicas bajo patrocinio del Ayuntamiento de Taramundi, la Consejería de Cultura del Principado de Asturias y la meritoria colaboración de la asociación de hosteleros locales ANTURTA.
Traditionally, in Santa Eulalia de Oscos, knives have been made for more than a century. Nowadays Jorge (knifemaker) and Keiko (metal craftswoman) maintain this tradition developing this ancient craft to which they add part of the Japanese ancestral wisdom.
The house where Antonio Raimundo Ibáñez, Marquis of Sargadelos (1749-1809) was born is now an exhibition space dedicated to the life and work of this industrial and enlightened merchant, who in the late 18th century built in Sargadelos (Cervo, Lugo) one of the first cast-iron foundry and earthenware factories in Spain.