
The exhibition highlights the link of this character to his homeland, where there has been an important wrought iron industry since ancient times, and seeks to raise public awareness of the conservation of the local cultural heritage.
The building is an old two-storey house renovated in 1774. The upper floor recreates different environments characteristic of the house in the area: the courtyard, dedicated to multiple uses such as pig slaughtering, farm implements, etc; the lareira, the main room of the house with the oven, the seats and kitchen utensils; the cuarto de fora, bedroom with different furniture; the large room or living room, used as a bedroom and dining room for parties and celebrations; the small room, which leads to the first floor. Several panels distributed throughout the rooms contain information about the house and its surroundings, a biography of Ibáñez and a reproduction of the portrait that Francisco de Goya painted of him between 1805 and 1808.
On the first floor there is a room dedicated to the textile industry, an activity in which Ibáñez did business: he imported linen from the Baltic, distributed it to the houses in the region and finally collected the finished product. Another room shows a selection of objects produced in the Royal Factories of Sargadelos, mainly earthenware from all periods (plates, dishes, bowls, cups…) and products made of iron.
The set is completed with the forxa or forge and the cellar, both located in the corrada or corral.
High season (from June 27 to September 13, Easter and long weekends):
Guided tours at the following times: 11:30, 12:30, 13:30, 16:30, 17:30 and 18:30.
Sunday afternoon and Monday closed
Low season: consult with the Town Hall of Santa Eulalia de Oscos (telephone: 985.626.032).
Over 16 years old: 3,00 €
From 10 to 16 years old: 1,50 €
Under 10 years old: free of charge
The Bres Craft Center is located in the old Casona de Villanueva, in the center of Bres, 5 kilometers from the capital of the council. This center was conceived as a facility to facilitate the knowledge and enhancement of craft activities, both new and traditional of the region.
Among the artistic heritage of San Martín de Oscos it is worth mentioning the legendary and majestic Palacio de Mon. Conditioned by the sloping terrain, its main facade faces south while its foundations adapt to the slope, fitting into the west bay below ground level while developing height to the east.
This museum was created to show the great variety of hydraulic and hand-operated mills that were used throughout history and in different parts of the world to grind cereals.
There are remains in the Oscos region that tell us that mining was an activity that was developed in the area since prehistoric times. Before the conquest of the Romans, the inhabitants of this region were already looking for gold nuggets in the river placers. But it was after the arrival of the Romans that this industry was boosted. In the Flavian period, at the beginning of the first century A.D., a first golden age was experienced. The castros (fortified settlements) resurged as a result of the exploitations and the landscape was dotted with small industries of which there are still remains such as: forges, function furnaces and samples of the technology that was used for the exploitation of the deposit.
Traditionally, in Santa Eulalia de Oscos, knives have been made for more than a century. Nowadays Jorge (knifemaker) and Keiko (metal craftswoman) maintain this tradition developing this ancient craft to which they add part of the Japanese ancestral wisdom.
The castros are population centers of an eminently strategic and defensive nature. They are found throughout the northwest of the peninsula (castreña culture). These settlements arise in the transition from the Bronze Age to the Iron Age, reaching its peak during the Second Iron Age.